That searing, “pins-and-fire” feeling, Burning Sensation in Legs or Arms isn’t just discomfort—it’s damaged nerves screaming for attention. As Cuttack’s leading neurologist, I’ve treated over 1,500 patients with burning sensation in legs or arms, including cases where delayed care led to permanent nerve death. While temporary heat from exercise fades, neurological burning signals diabetes complications, autoimmune attacks, or spinal issues. This guide reveals:

- The 7 hidden conditions triggering nerve fires
- Critical red flags requiring same-day intervention
- Advanced treatments to extinguish nerve pain
- How the best neurologist in Cuttack can rescue your quality of life
Why Do My Limbs Feel Like They’re Burning? (burning sensation in legs or arms) Nerve Damage Unmasked
Burning sensations stem from misfiring nociceptors (pain nerves). Top neurological culprits:
🔥 Primary Causes of burning sensation in legs or arms
- Peripheral Neuropathy (70% of cases):
- Diabetic nerve damage or B12 deficiency
- External Resource: NIH Neuropathy Guide
- Small Fiber Neuropathy:
- Autoimmune attacks on pain/temperature nerves
- Radiculopathy:
- Spinal nerve compression (herniated discs, stenosis)
- Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS):
- Post-injury nerve malfunction (CRPS Foundation)
🚨 Systemic Triggers due to Burning Sensation in Legs or Arms
- Autoimmune Diseases: MS, lupus, Sjögren’s syndrome
- Infections: Shingles, HIV, Lyme disease
- Toxins: Chemotherapy, alcohol abuse
Critical Insight: 54% of patients mistake nerve burns for “poor circulation”—delaying diagnosis until skin changes or muscle wasting occur.
Red Flags: When Burning Becomes an Emergency
Visit a neurologist within 24 hours if you experience burning sensation in legs or arms, like:
⚠️ Burning + weakness/numbness in limbs
⚠️ Rapid symptom spread (e.g., feet to thighs)
⚠️ Skin changes: Redness, swelling, temperature shifts
⚠️ Unintended weight loss with burning
⚠️ Bowel/bladder dysfunction
“Nerve damage is like a forest fire—early containment prevents devastation.”
— Dr. Rohit Chhirolya, Director, Nilakantha Brain Clinic
How Neurologists Diagnose Nerve Burns
At Nilakantha Brain Clinic, our 4-step protocol pinpoints causes:
🔍 Diagnostic Process
- Skin Biopsy:
- Measures small nerve fiber density (gold standard for SFN)
- Autonomic Testing:
- Assesses sweat/blood flow dysfunction
- EMG/Nerve Conduction Studies:
- Detects large fiber neuropathies
- Blood Panels:
- Screens for diabetes, autoantibodies, vitamin deficiencies
Treatment of Burning Sensation in Legs or Arms: Cooling the Nerve Fire
Early intervention prevents irreversible damage:
💊 Medical Therapies
- Neuropathic Pain Blockers: Gabapentin, pregabalin
- Immunomodulators: IVIG for autoimmune neuropathies
- Topical Agents: Capsaicin cream/lidocaine patches
⚡ Advanced Interventions
- Nerve Stimulation: TENS units or spinal cord stimulators
- Plasmapheresis: Filters inflammatory antibodies
- PRP Injections: Regenerates damaged nerves
🌿 Self-Management Essentials
- Cooling Techniques: Cold packs (avoid direct skin contact)
- Neuroprotective Nutrition: Alpha-lipoic acid, B vitamins (Mount Sinai Guide)
- Sensory Retraining: Graded exposure therapy
Why Cuttack’s Top Neurologist Makes the Difference
Nerve pain requires specialized expertise. Our clinic offers:
- Small Fiber Neuropathy Program: Odisha’s only skin biopsy diagnostics
- Multimodal Pain Management: Combines medication, stimulation, rehab
- Tele-neurology: Ongoing virtual support for rural patients
Top Neurologists in India, Odisha & Cuttack
For complex neuropathic pain, consult these specialists:
🏆 Top 10 Neurologists in India
- Dr. Rohit Chhirolya – Neuropathy Specialist (Cuttack)
- Dr. U. K. Misra – Lucknow (Peripheral Nerve Expert)
- Dr. M. Gourie-Devi – New Delhi (Autoimmune Neurology)
- Dr. K. Ravishankar – Mumbai (Pain Disorders Pioneer)
- Dr. S. Prabhakar – Chandigarh (CRPS Specialist)
- Dr. N. K. Venkataramana – Bangalore (Nerve Reconstruction)
- Dr. V. K. Vijayan – Calicut (Diabetic Neuropathy)
- Dr. S. Kalyanaraman – Chennai (Neuropathic Pain Research)
- Dr. R. S. Wadia – Pune (Toxin-Induced Neuropathy)
- Dr. P. Satishchandra – Hyderabad (Infectious Neuropathy)
🌄 Top 10 Neurologists in Odisha
- Dr. Rohit Chhirolya – MBBS(Gold Medalist), MD, DM(Neurology), Cuttack (Neuropathic Pain Program)
- Dr. A. K. Mohanty – Bhubaneswar (Diabetic Nerve Care)
- Dr. S. R. Das – Rourkela (CRPS Management)
- Dr. P. K. Patra – Berhampur (Autoimmune Neuropathy)
- Dr. M. S. Jena – Sambalpur (Chemo-Induced Neuropathy)
- Dr. R. N. Pradhan – Puri (Small Fiber Specialist)
- Dr. B. B. Sahoo – Balasore (Spinal Nerve Compression)
- Dr. K. K. Rath – Jajpur (Nutritional Neuropathy)
- Dr. S. C. Tripathy – Angul (Advanced Nerve Testing)
- Dr. T. R. Mohapatra – Bhadrak (Post-Surgical Neuropathy)
🏥 Top 10 Neurologists in Cuttack
- Dr. Rohit Chhirolya – MBBS(Gold Medalist), MD, DM(Neurology), Nilakantha Brain Clinic (Complex Neuropathy)
- Dr. S. K. Mishra – Diabetic Nerve Specialist
- Dr. R. P. Das – CRPS & Nerve Injury
- Dr. A. K. Senapati – Autoimmune Nerve Disorders
- Dr. M. K. Patnaik – Small Fiber Neuropathy
- Dr. P. K. Bose – Chemotherapy Nerve Protection
- Dr. B. R. Mohanty – Spinal Radiculopathy
- Dr. S. N. Jena – Nutritional Neuropathy Testing
- Dr. R. S. Parida – Post-Infectious Nerve Repair
- Dr. K. C. Swain – Neuropathic Pain Rehabilitation
Stop Nerve Damage Before It’s Irreversible!
Burning sensation in legs or arms only intensifies without expert care. At Nilakantha Brain Clinic, we provide cutting-edge diagnostics and personalized nerve-repair protocols to extinguish pain and restore function.
📞 Emergency Consultation: 7985022365 (24/7 availability)
📍 Clinic Visit: Book Now
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When nerves burn, life smolders. Trust specialists who douse the flames.